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Venerable Pierre ToussaintVenerable Pierre Toussaint (1766 - 1853) | | "I have never felt I am a slave to any man or woman but I am a servant of almighty God who made us all. When one of His children is in need I am glad to be His slave."
| QUICK FACTS:- Born into slavery in Haiti in June 27, 1766
- Was educated by his captives' tutors
- Was sent to New York in 1787 with his sister and captor's wife
- Made a living as a hairdresser
- As his captors fell on hard times, his income actually provided for them and the other slaves
- He served some of the wealthiest and most prominent New Yorkers
- He used the time spent doing his client's hair to also minister to them
- Was freed in 1807 at the age of 41
- Purchased the freedom of and married Juliette Noel
- Purchased their home and opened it to orphans, the poor, and the needy
- Organized a credit bureau, job bureau, and lodged traveling priests
- Attended daily mass for 60 year and was devoted to the Rosary
- Being a freed slave as well as a Catholic were two marks that were looked down upon in in New York at the time
- Provided substantial financial contributions to build St. Patrick's Cathedral
- Was originally denied entry to the Cathedral's dedication because he was Black
- Apologized and turned to leave without a fuss, but was recognized by another usher and allowed entry
- Was a benefactor for the first Black Catholic elementary school in New York
- Said to be the father of Catholic Charities
- Remains were relocated to St. Patrick's Cathedral in 1990
- He is the only lay person buried there
- Only Cardinals and Bishops typically are given that honor
- Pierre Toussaint died on June 30, 1853, at the age of 87
- Cause for Canonization officially opened in 1991
- Sainthood Phase: "Venerable"
- Remaining phases: "Blessed" and "Saint"
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